Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - experience
Связанные словари
Experience
experience
(experiences, experiencing, experienced) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. Experience is knowledge or skill in a particular job or activity, which you have gained because you have done that job or activity for a long time. He has also had managerial experience on every level... He’s counting on his mother to take care of the twins for him; she’s had plenty of experience with them. N-UNCOUNT: usu with supp see also work experience 2. Experience is used to refer to the past events, knowledge, and feelings that make up someone’s life or character. I should not be in any danger here, but experience has taught me caution... She had learned from experience to take little rests in between her daily routine... N-UNCOUNT 3. An experience is something that you do or that happens to you, especially something important that affects you. His only experience of gardening so far proved immensely satisfying... Many of his clients are unbelievably nervous, usually because of a bad experience in the past. N-COUNT: usu with supp 4. If you experience a particular situation, you are in that situation or it happens to you. We had never experienced this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect... VERB: V n 5. If you experience a feeling, you feel it or are affected by it. Widows seem to experience more distress than do widowers. VERB: V n • Experience is also a noun. ...the experience of pain. N-SING: the N of n
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1.
I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin experientia act of trying, from experient-, experiens, present participle of experiri to try, from ex- + -periri (akin to periculum attempt) — more at fear Date: 14th century 1. a. direct observation of or participation in events as a basis of knowledge b. the fact or state of having been affected by or gained knowledge through direct observation or participation 2. a. practical knowledge, skill, or practice derived from direct observation of or participation in events or in a particular activity b. the length of such participation has 10 years' ~ in the job 3. a. the conscious events that make up an individual life b. the events that make up the conscious past of a community or nation or humankind generally 4. something personally encountered, undergone, or lived through 5. the act or process of directly perceiving events or reality II. transitive verb (-enced; -encing) Date: 1580 1. to learn by ~ I have ~d that a landscape and the sky unfold the deepest beauty — Nathaniel Hawthorne 2. to have ~ of ; undergo ~d severe hardships as a child ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
n. & v. --n. 1 actual observation of or practical acquaintance with facts or events. 2 knowledge or skill resulting from this. 3 a an event regarded as affecting one (an unpleasant experience). b the fact or process of being so affected (learnt by experience). --v.tr. 1 have experience of; undergo. 2 feel or be affected by (an emotion etc.). Derivatives experienceable adj. Etymology: ME f. OF f. L experientia f. experiri expert- try ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
3.
опыт beyond flight experience — без достаточного опыта выполнения полётов (о пилоте); on type flight experience — общий налёт (пилота) на определённом типе воздушного судна - factory floor experience - field experience - fleet experience - total flight experience ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
4.
опыт; навык; уменье; опыт работы; квалификация; стаж претерпевать, испытывать, подвергать(ся) ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
5.
1) опыт знать по опыту 2) стаж, опытность as experience has shown — как показал опыт it is known from experience — из опыта известно - operational experience ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
сущ. 1) общ. опыт (жизненный) to know from previous experience — знать по опыту to learn by experience — познать что-либо на опыте to share an experience — поделиться опытом broad experience — большой опыт 2) эк. тр. опытность; опыт стаж работы He has 5 years experience in the job. — У него пятилетний опыт такой работы. Syn: practice 3) общ. впечатление, переживание cruise experience — впечатления от круиза first experience of pain — первое чувство боли 4) общ. случай, событие unpleasant experience — неприятное происшествие interesting experience — интересный случай memorable experience — памятное событие Another experience was in store for us. — Нас подстерегало еще одно событие Syn: event EXPERIENCE опыт; впечатление, переживание – meditated experience – personal experience – visual experience EXPERIENCE 1. сущ. 1) опыт (жизненный) 2) квалификация • - claims experience - lack experience - lack of experience - previous experience Syn: operation, test, trial, practice 2. гл. испытывать - experience a decline in price - experience an advance in price ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
8.
1. (жизненный) опыт to know by (from) experience —- знать по опыту to learn by experience —- узнать по (горькому) опыту, убедиться на опыте to speak from experience —- говорить на основании личного опыта it has been my experience that... —- я имел возможность убедиться (на опыте), что... this has not been my experience —- я этого не встречал, со мной этого не случалось, у меня было не так; я мог убедиться в обратном 2. опытность a man of experience —- опытный человек; квалифицированный работник 3. опыт работы; стаж five-year experience —- пятилетний стаж experience in teaching —- опыт преподавания, педагогический стаж battle experience —- боевой опыт the ship's first combat experience —- первый бой корабля no experience necessary —- для приема на работу стажа не требуется 4. случай, приключение alarming experiences —- опасные приключения strange experience —- странный случай I'll never forget my experience with bandits —- я никогда не забуду, как на меня напали бандиты 5. впечатление, переживание childhood experiences —- впечатления детства tell us about your experiences in Africa —- расскажите нам о том, как вы были в Африке 6. испытать, узнать по опыту it has to be experienced to be understood —- чтобы это понять, надо самому это испытать 7. испытывать, переживать to experience pain —- чувствовать боль to experience joy —- испытывать радость to experience grief —-...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
9.
1. noun 1) (жизненный) опыт to know smth. by/from experience - знать что-л. по опыту to learn by experience - познать что-л. на (горьком) опыте 2) переживание 3) случай an unpleasant experience - неприятный случай 4) pl. (по)знания 5) стаж, опыт работы 6) квалификация, мастерство 2. v. испытывать, знать по опыту to experience bitterness of smth. - познать горечь чего-л. ...Англо-русский словарь
10.
~1 n 1 »KNOWLEDGE/SKILL« knowledge or skill gained while doing a job + in (Karl has considerable experience in modern methods of diagnosis.) political/teaching/computing etc experience (The job requires no secretarial experience. | previous experience) (The interviewer asked if I had any previous experience. | lack of experience) (He didn't get the post, due to lack of experience. | get/gain experience) (Fran is gaining valuable experience working for her father's firm. | practical experience (=experience gained by actually doing something, rather than knowledge from books etc)) (good judgements based on sound practical experience) have experience on your side (=have an advantage over other people because you know more about a particular thing than they do or have been doing it for longer) (Sampras is a skilful player, but Becker has experience on his side. | first-hand experience of (=experience gained by actually doing something)) (Kevin has first-hand experience of living in Italy.) 2 »OF LIFE« the state of knowing, or having learnt a lot, about life and the world from events that have happened to you and people you have met (in your experience) (In my experience, these things never last very long. | past/personal experience) (Past experience told her that none of the students would have prepared the lesson. | know from bitter experience (=know what is likely to happen in a particular situation because you have learned from unpleasant or difficult experiences)) (Rita knew from bitter experience not to rely on Martin in a crisis. | learn from (your) experience) (There's no point telling teenagers anything - you just have to let them learn from their experience. | experience shows that...) (Experience shows that staff respond very well to a more consultative approach.) 3 »STH THAT HAPPENS« something that happens to you or something you do, especially when this affects or influences you in some way (childhood experiences) + of/with (This was my first experience of living with other people.) + for...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
11.
- c.1378, from O.Fr. experience, from L. experientia "knowledge gained by repeated trials," from experientem (nom. experiens), prp. of experiri "to try, test," from ex- "out of" + peritus "experienced, tested." The v. (1533) first meant "to test, try;" sense of "feel, undergo" first recorded 1588. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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